To solve a quadratic you need to first factorise it
This can be done by putting it into two sets of brackets like (x+p)(x+q)
Quadratic equations always occour in the form Ax2 + Bx + C
Where A, B, and C are constants
This will expand to x2 + px + qx + pq
Or by collecting like terms x2 + (p+q)x + pq
Therefore the numbers in the brackets must add to give B and multiply to give C
To solve a quadratic
Find factors of C that add to B
Subsititute out into brackets
Eg
x2 + 18x + 80
Factors of 80 1,80 2,20 4,20 5,16 8,10
8+10 = 18 therefore (x+8)(x+10)
To check we can expand the brackets
x2+8x + 10x + 80
x2+18x + 80
Therefore our factorisation was correct